- Loads and load combinations: Understanding the types of loads that a structure will be subjected to, such as dead loads, live loads, wind loads, and earthquake loads, and how these loads are combined to determine the design load. 
- Structural analysis: Using techniques such as the methods of structural analysis (e.g. the moment distribution method, the slope-deflection method, etc.) to determine the internal forces and deformations in a structure. 
- Steel design: Understanding the properties of steel as a structural material, including its strength, stiffness, and ductility, and how these properties are used to design steel beams, columns, and other structural elements. 
- Concrete design: Understanding the properties of concrete as a structural material, including its strength, stiffness, and durability, and how these properties are used to design reinforced concrete beams, columns, and slabs. 
- Design of connections: Understanding the different types of connections used in steel and reinforced concrete structures, including bolted connections, welded connections, and shear connectors, and how these connections transfer forces between structural elements. 
- Structural systems: Understanding the different types of structural systems used in building design, including frame structures, shear wall structures, and cable structures, and how these systems are used to resist lateral loads. 
- Earthquake engineering: Understanding the principles of earthquake engineering and how structures are designed to resist seismic loads. 
- Structural detailing: Understanding the importance of proper detailing in the design of steel and reinforced concrete structures, including the use of proper reinforcement and the specification of minimum clearances and tolerances. 
| 1.State ADVANTAGES AND | 
|---|
| DISADVANTAGES OF Steel Structure | 
| 2.Write Full Forms For (Steel Sections) | 
| 3.State And Draw Types Of Channel Section | 
| 4.Graph For Stress-Strain Curve And Explain Notations | 
| 5.Enlist Types Of Loades And Explain them | 
| 6.Short Note On Limit State Of Method | 
| 7.Types Of Bolt With Sketch | 
| 8.Types Of Bolted Joint With Sketch | 
| 9.Modes Of Failure Bolted Joint | 
| 10.Define Bolt Value Pitch,Gauge,Edge Distance | 
| 11.Types Of Welded Connection With Sketch | 
| 12.State Advantage, Disadvantage of welded connection over bolted connection | 
| 13.Define Limit State And Types Of it | 
| 14.Stress Strain Diagram For Singly Reinforcement balance section. | 
| 15. Difference/Short Note on Under Reinforced Balance Reinforced and Over Reinforced section. | 
| 16.Note On Nominal Shear Stress | 
