22304 IMP
1. Attempt any FIVE of the following: 10 |
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a) Define the terms substructure and superstructure used in building construction. |
b) State any two functions of foundation of a building. |
c) Enlist any four types of bonds used in stone masonry. |
d) Define the terms ‘Landing and Pitch’ used in stair. |
e) Enlist any four types of floor finishes. |
f) State two necessities of Demolition. |
g) Define ‘Formwork’ in building construction. |
h) State any two building components with their function. |
i) State any two purposes of foundation. |
j) Describe the terms facing and hearting in stone masonry. |
k) Define the terms Newel post and Headroom in vertical Communication. |
l) State the functions of window sill and lintel. |
m) Define job layout and site clearance |
2. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12 |
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a) Classify the buildings as mentioned in National building code (2016) with examples of each. |
b) Differentiate between ‘End bearing Pile’ and ‘Friction Pile’. |
c) Describe any four forms of ‘Rubble Masonry’ with sketches. |
d) Discuss the provisions of doors in a structure with reference to the location and purpose. |
e) Differentiate between load bearing structure and framed structure (any four points). |
f) State any four precautions to be taken while marking layout on ground. |
g) Describe any eight characteristics of good stone masonry. |
h) Explain the foundation layout of load bearing structure by centre-line method. |
i) Describe the procedure of laying a floor finish on a newly constructed slab. |
j) Define facing, backing, hearting and Through stone with neat sketch. |
3. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12 |
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a) Explain the necessity of ‘Scaffolding and Sharing’. |
b) Suggest suitable type of window for the following: |
(i) Cinema Hall |
(ii) Residential House |
(iii) Staircase |
(iv) Library of Hostel |
(v) School |
(vi) Bathroom |
(vii) Cement godown |
(viii) Sloping roof. |
c) Explain the causes of non - structural cracks in building construction and remedial measures. |
d) Describe the procedure for layout of load bearing structure by center - line method. |
b) Explain four defects in plastering with neat sketch. |
c) Explain the types of probable causes of non structural cracks |
e) Describe the procedure of water proofing used in |
slabs stating its importance in building construction. |
4. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12 |
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a) Explain timbering and strutting with a neat sketch. |
b) Explain the requirements of good formwork. |
c) Enlist and draw various fixtures and fastenings for doors and windows. |
d) Suggest the roofing material for various types of pitched roofs with justification. |
e) Describe the procedure for carrying out the ‘Plastering’ in cement mortar in two coats. |
f) Explain the procedure of preparation of surface |
along with the method of application of color wash paint on the wall. |
g) Suggest precautions to be taken during demolition. |
h) Differentiate between brick masonry and stone masonry. |
i) State the precautions to be observed in store |
masonry construction. |
j) Draw neat sketch of fully paneled door |
d) Draw a neat labelled sketch showing component parts of scaffolding. |
5. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12 |
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a) Draw labelled sketch of partly panelled and partly |
glazed door with door frame for a opening size of 1200 |
mm × 2200 mm. b) Define settlement of foundation and its types. |
Enlist various causes and suggest remedial measures |
for the same Grouting |
c) Compare stone masonry construction with brick masonry Construction. |
d) Define shoring. Enlist type of shoring. Explain any one type with neat sketch. |
e) Describe in brief with neat sketch (i) English bond |
(ii) Flemish bond |
6. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12 |
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a) Draw a neat labelled sectional view showing different components of building from foundation to parapet, for a load bearing brick masonry wall. |
b) As a ‘Supervisor’, state precautionary measures you |
will observe while constructing brick masonry,alongwith their reasons. |
c) Draw neat sketches of any three shallow foundations and suggest suitability of them for different loading and soil conditions. |
d) Explain raft foundation with neat sketch and |
explain its suitability. |
e) Explain the requirements of good form work with |
names and material proposed for beam of size 300 × 450 mm with neat labelled sketch. |
f) Draw plan and elevation of Dog-legged staircase for floor to floor height of 3.0 m |
b) (i) Explain the procedure of internal plastering a |
newly built brick wall. (ii) State the necessities of painting. |